Learn how to make perfect Persian rice called Tahdig with step by step instructions. Tah-dig is a Persian rice dish with a crispy bottom and saffron and turmeric.

See, this is more of a technique than a recipe. Persian rice only has 4 ingredients and still creates the most unusual and addictive rice dish you will ever want. Other variations have thinly sliced potato on the bottom as the tahdig, which I can not wait to try next! I've also seen a spaghetti tahdig and one with sour cherries too! Read my step by step below to learn how tahdig is made.
Persian rice aka Tahdig has been on my list for quite a while. It is a Persian style of rice that has a crispy bottom, which is the best part. The word "tahdig" means "bottom of the pot", which is exactly where the crispy layer is formed. The solid layers bright and golden and I've heard it's supposed to resemble the large and wide golden dessert. It is also said that the better your tahdig is, the more praise and "ooh's" you receive.
Ingredients
Method:
1) In a large bowl, rinse rice several times until the water drains clear. (I use this basmati rice).

2) Fill bowl with water again and add a large pinch of salt. Allow rice to soak for about 20 minutes while you boil water.
*Reserve 3 tablespoons of boiling water for later use.
*I've read/heard different soaking times, anywhere from no soaking to overnight.

3) Bring a large pot with 4 cups of water to a boil. Drain rice and add to boiling water. Allow to cook, uncovered on medium-high heat for exactly 8 minutes (Set your timer.) Skim the foam off the top.

4) When rice is done, it should begin to puff up, be soft on the outside and hard on the inside. Drain rice and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking.

5) Using a mortar and pestle, grind a large pinch of saffron until it becomes powdery. Dissolve saffron in reserved 3 tablespoons hot water and stir with a spoon. Set aside.

6) Heat a medium size non-stick skillet on medium high heat and add oil, 3 Tb water, turmeric and saffron liquid. Gently swirl pan around so bottom is fully coated.

7) Add rice back into the pan, making sure the entire bottom is covered. Using the back of your large spoon, poke holes into the rice mound being careful not to go all the way down. Allow to cook on medium-high for 10 minutes, you should see steam coming out.

8) Cover pan lid with a kitchen towel and close pan. The towel will catch any moisture from the rice. Allow to cook for another 35 minutes. When it's done, you should hear a sizzle and crackling sound.

9) To serve: remove lid and place plate on top, carefully inverting the pan so the bottom of the rice is up. Or you can scoop the rice out and break the tahdig apart and scatter around the edges.

*Disclaimer: This is a fickle dish. Every oven and stove temperature is different, therefore please pay close attention to your rice as it cooks. I used medium-high for creating the crispy rice crust, however if your stove is hotter and you sense it burning, then please lower temperature. Cooking is all about experimenting and variables.
More great rice recipes

Tah-Dig (Persian Rice)
LittleFerraroKitchen.com
Ingredients
- 2 cups basmati
- 1 large pinch of saffron
- 3 tablespoons canola oil
- 1 teaspoon turmeric
Instructions
- In a large bowl, rinse rise several times until the water drains clear.
- Fill bowl with water again and add a large pinch of salt. Allow rice to soak for about 20 minutes while you boil water. Reserve 3 tablespoons of boiling water for later use. *I've read/heard different soaking times, anywhere from no soaking to overnight.
- Bring a large pot with 4 cups of water to a boil. Drain rice and add to boiling water. Allow to cook, uncovered on medium-high heat for exactly 8 minutes (Set your timer.) Skim the foam off the top.
- When rice is done, it should begin to puff up, be soft on the outside and hard on the inside. Drain rice and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking.
- Using a mortar and pestle, grind a large pinch of saffron until it becomes powdery. Dissolve saffron in reserved 3 tablespoons hot water and stir with a spoon. Set aside.
- Heat a medium size non-stick skillet on medium high heat and add oil, 3 Tb plain water, turmeric and saffron liquid. Gently swirl pan around so bottom is fully coated.
- Add rice back into the pan, making sure the entire bottom is covered. Using the back of your large spoon, poke holes into the rice mound being careful not to go all the way down. Allow to cook on medium-high for 10 minutes, you should see steam coming out.
- Cover pan lid with a kitchen towel and close pan. The towel will catch any moisture from the rice. Allow to cook for another 35 minutes. When it's done, you should hear a sizzle and crackling sound.
- To serve: remove lid and place plate on top, carefully inverting the pan so the bottom of the rice is up. Or you can scoop the rice out and break the tahdig apart and scatter around the edges.
Chung-Ah | Damn Delicious says
I've never had persian rice but you've totally convinced me to try it out!
Nancy @ gottagetbaked says
oh my gosh oh my gosh oh my gosh - I LOVE this! Chinese people have a word for the crispy rice at the bottom of the pot too. It has always my favourite part to eat. As a kid, I'd pick it off the bottom (only after fighting with my sisters to see who would get the biggest piece) and then dip it into the sauce of whatever dishes we were eating that night. I've never heard of tah-dig but I definitely want to make this. Your crust looks so golden and perfect - I can just imagine that satisfying crunch of sinking one's teeth into it.
Hezzi-D says
What a beautiful looking rice dish! I've never heard of this dish but it looks lovely!
The Wimpy Vegetarian says
This looks fantastic! I love, love , love this one. Pinned!
sunithi says
Love Persian rice. Never tried making it though. this looks like a great recipe to try. Love the color 🙂
Family Foodie says
You have completely outdone yourself with this one Sam! Wow, Wow, Wow.... added to my bucket list!
Sarah Reid, RHNC (@jo_jo_ba) says
AMazing! It doesn't burn?
Susan says
Besides being stunning, who doesn't love crispy rice? I think I need to give this a go, I do have saffron in my pantry!
Tara says
Isn't that cool, I have never seen anything like it!! I will have to try this recipe!!
Chris Baccus says
Amazing. What a beautiful crust. I must try this like now.
Paula @ Vintage Kitchen says
I like any recipe with the word persian in it, it sounds so exotic and spicy. I´ve never seen this rice but it´s going into my bucket list. That crunchy bottom, reminds me of paella! Amazing!
Jen @ Juanita's Cocina says
I've seen this done before, and I'm enthralled. Yours is gorgeous!
Nicole @ The Daily Dish says
Samantha that is the coolest looking recipe I've seen in awhile. I definitely want to try this and cannot get over how beautiful the end result is. Great job on crossing something off your bucket list.
Katie says
Wow - this looks and sounds incredible! I have to try it....
Renee says
A beautiful dish and I love saffron and turmeric. Glad to see you back joining in Sunday Supper and tackling your culinary bucket list.