Learn how to make perfect Persian rice called Tahdig with step by step instructions. Tah-dig is a Persian rice dish with a crispy bottom and saffron and turmeric.
Persian rice aka Tahdig has been on my list for quite a while. It is a Persian style of rice that has a crispy bottom, which is the best part. The word "tahdig" means "bottom of the pot", which is exactly where the crispy layer is formed. The solid layers bright and golden and I've heard it's supposed to resemble the large and wide golden dessert. It is also said that the better your tahdig is, the more praise and "ooh's" you receive.
See, this is more of a technique than a recipe. Persian rice only has 4 ingredients and still creates the most unusual and addictive rice dish you will ever want. Other variations have thinly sliced potato on the bottom as the tahdig, which I can not wait to try next! I've also seen a spaghetti tahdig and one with sour cherries too! Read my step by step below to learn how tahdig is made.
Method:
1) In a large bowl, rinse rice several times until the water drains clear. (I use this basmati rice).
2) Fill bowl with water again and add a large pinch of salt. Allow rice to soak for about 20 minutes while you boil water.
*Reserve 3 tablespoons of boiling water for later use.
*I've read/heard different soaking times, anywhere from no soaking to overnight.
3) Bring a large pot with 4 cups of water to a boil. Drain rice and add to boiling water. Allow to cook, uncovered on medium-high heat for exactly 8 minutes (Set your timer.) Skim the foam off the top.
4) When rice is done, it should begin to puff up, be soft on the outside and hard on the inside. Drain rice and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking.
5) Using a mortar and pestle, grind a large pinch of saffron until it becomes powdery. Dissolve saffron in reserved 3 tablespoons hot water and stir with a spoon. Set aside.
6) Heat a medium size non-stick skillet on medium high heat and add oil, 3 Tb water, turmeric and saffron liquid. Gently swirl pan around so bottom is fully coated.
7) Add rice back into the pan, making sure the entire bottom is covered. Using the back of your large spoon, poke holes into the rice mound being careful not to go all the way down. Allow to cook on medium-high for 10 minutes, you should see steam coming out.
8) Cover pan lid with a kitchen towel and close pan. The towel will catch any moisture from the rice. Allow to cook for another 35 minutes. When it's done, you should hear a sizzle and crackling sound.
9) To serve: remove lid and place plate on top, carefully inverting the pan so the bottom of the rice is up. Or you can scoop the rice out and break the tahdig apart and scatter around the edges.
*Disclaimer: This is a fickle dish. Every oven and stove temperature is different, therefore please pay close attention to your rice as it cooks. I used medium-high for creating the crispy rice crust, however if your stove is hotter and you sense it burning, then please lower temperature. Cooking is all about experimenting and variables.
Ingredients
More great rice recipes
Tah-Dig (Persian Rice)
LittleFerraroKitchen.com
Ingredients
- 2 cups basmati
- 1 large pinch of saffron
- 3 tablespoons canola oil
- 1 teaspoon turmeric
Instructions
- In a large bowl, rinse rise several times until the water drains clear.
- Fill bowl with water again and add a large pinch of salt. Allow rice to soak for about 20 minutes while you boil water. Reserve 3 tablespoons of boiling water for later use. *I've read/heard different soaking times, anywhere from no soaking to overnight.
- Bring a large pot with 4 cups of water to a boil. Drain rice and add to boiling water. Allow to cook, uncovered on medium-high heat for exactly 8 minutes (Set your timer.) Skim the foam off the top.
- When rice is done, it should begin to puff up, be soft on the outside and hard on the inside. Drain rice and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking.
- Using a mortar and pestle, grind a large pinch of saffron until it becomes powdery. Dissolve saffron in reserved 3 tablespoons hot water and stir with a spoon. Set aside.
- Heat a medium size non-stick skillet on medium high heat and add oil, 3 Tb plain water, turmeric and saffron liquid. Gently swirl pan around so bottom is fully coated.
- Add rice back into the pan, making sure the entire bottom is covered. Using the back of your large spoon, poke holes into the rice mound being careful not to go all the way down. Allow to cook on medium-high for 10 minutes, you should see steam coming out.
- Cover pan lid with a kitchen towel and close pan. The towel will catch any moisture from the rice. Allow to cook for another 35 minutes. When it's done, you should hear a sizzle and crackling sound.
- To serve: remove lid and place plate on top, carefully inverting the pan so the bottom of the rice is up. Or you can scoop the rice out and break the tahdig apart and scatter around the edges.
J Adams says
Loved this rice - I didn't have turmeric in the pantry - but it was still very good. I was going after the texture of a rice dish I had recently at a Persian restaurant, and this recipe totally delivered on that! I may never make 'regular' rice again
Samantha Ferraro says
Thank you J. We love this rice also. Kebabs are a what were doing tonight with the Tahdig. Samantha.
Brandi says
Loved the recipe for the way to make tadig. But the rice needed more flavor, and the cook time for the tadig was too long that it ended up burning a little. The rice also needed butter. Next time I’ll cook for only 20 min, add butter to the holes when cooking, and season the rice water a bit more.
Samantha says
Thank you for your comment and suggestions. Every stove is different so I am glad you adjusted as needeed!
Kayla DiMaggio says
Yum! This tahdig recipe was so delicious! I loved all the flavors!
Julia says
This is my absolute favourite way of eating rice. It is full of flavour and texture. The crispy bit on the bottom is just amazing. Thank you for the recipe.
Giangi Townsend says
My favorite rice to make and enjoy. Thank you for the great explanations. I never use the towel and I will from now on.
Andrea White says
I can't wait to make this! Looks sooo good and so simple!
Shilpa says
I love saffron rice and this version looks incredible.. thanks for sharing
Samantha says
Thank you!!!
Kayla DiMaggio says
Yum! this Persian rice is so delicious! I loved how easy and simple it was and it had so much flavor! I could eat this every day!
Samantha says
Thank you so much Kayla!
Gabriela Herrera says
I totally LOVE this Persian Rice so glad I found it. It is actually the first Persian meal I try.
Samantha says
Thank you so much Gabriela!