Citrus and Herb Roast Turkey with Za'atar
A whole roasted turkey seasoned with aromatic za'atar, fresh herbs and citrus zest, then rubbed with butter and roasted until golden and juicy. This Mediterranean-inspired roast turkey is perfect for Thanksgiving, Christmas or any holiday gathering.
Prep Time20 minutes mins
Cook Time2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins
Overnight Dry Brine8 hours hrs
Total Time10 hours hrs 50 minutes mins
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American, Mediterranean
Keyword: Citrus herb turkey recipe, Herb and Citrus turkey, roast turkey with citrus recipe, roast turkey with herbs recipe
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 699kcal
Cost: $30
- 10 pound whole turkey fully thawed
- 3 tablespoons za'atar
- 2 teaspoons paprika
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh rosemary
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh oregano
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh thyme
- 1 whole lemon zested, then cut in half
- 1 whole orange zested, then cut in half
- ½ cup unsalted butter softened
- 1 onion halved
- 1 garlic bulb halved
Prepare the turkey. Make sure the turkey is fully thawed. Remove the giblets from the cavity and pat the turkey dry with paper towels. Do not rinse the turkey.
Make the herb seasoning. In a bowl, combine the za'atar, paprika, kosher salt, sugar, rosemary, oregano, thyme, lemon zest and orange zest.
Season the turkey. Gently loosen the skin over the breast and thighs. Rub some of the seasoning mixture underneath the skin, then season the outside of the turkey evenly.
Refrigerate. Place the seasoned turkey inside a roasting pan, breast side up. Refrigerate uncovered for at least 8 hours or overnight. (You can also set the turkey on top of a few vegetables in the roasting pan).
Prepare for roasting. Remove the turkey from the refrigerator while you prepare the remaining ingredients. Preheat the oven to 450°F. Rub the softened butter underneath the skin and over the outside of the turkey.
Add the aromatics. Place the halved onion, garlic, lemon and orange inside the turkey cavity. Add a few extra sprigs of fresh herbs, if desired. Do not pack the cavity tightly. Tie the legs with kitchen twine.
Roast the turkey. Roast at 450°F for 30 minutes. Reduce the oven temperature to 350°F and continue roasting until the turkey reaches 165°F in the thickest part of the breast. Cooking time will vary depending on the turkey and your oven.
Rest and carve. Transfer the turkey to a cutting board and let it rest for 20–30 minutes before carving.
- Thawing: Thaw frozen turkey in the refrigerator, allowing approximately 24 hours for every 4–5 pounds.
- Herb seasoning: Chop the herbs and combine with the za'atar, paprika, salt and sugar a day ahead. Add the citrus zest just before seasoning the turkey.
- Seasoning ahead: Season the turkey 8–24 hours before roasting and refrigerate uncovered for better flavor and crispier skin.
- Serving size: Plan for 1–1½ pounds of whole turkey per person. A 10-pound turkey serves approximately 8 people.
- Temperature: Use an instant-read thermometer to check the thickest part of the breast, which should reach 165°F.
- Resting: Rest the turkey for 20–30 minutes before carving so the juices can redistribute.
Calories: 699kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 88g | Fat: 35g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g | Monounsaturated Fat: 10g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 320mg | Sodium: 1327mg | Potassium: 1014mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 983IU | Vitamin C: 19mg | Calcium: 106mg | Iron: 6mg